antagonize

Group 27Difficulty 1/3

Definition

(verb)
To cause someone to become hostile; to provoke
GRE

Example in Context

The senator's inflammatory remarks antagonized members of her own party, fracturing the coalition she had spent years building.

Synonyms

provokeannoyirritate

Etymology

From Greek meaning opponent, indicating provoking hostility.

  • antagonistes (Greek) — opponent

Memory Aid

🐜Sounds like “ant tag on eyes

Imagine ants tagging you on the eyes during a picnic — they ANTAGONIZE you!

Visual Association

😠A swarm of ants crawling on a person’s face, provoking a look of utter annoyance.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “antagonize” mean on the GRE?

antagonize (verb) means “To cause someone to become hostile; to provoke”. The senator's inflammatory remarks antagonized members of her own party, fracturing the coalition she had spent years building.

How to remember “antagonize” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “antagonize” sounds like “ant tag on eyes”. Imagine ants tagging you on the eyes during a picnic — they ANTAGONIZE you!

What are synonyms for “antagonize”?

Common synonyms: provoke, annoy, irritate.