capricious

/kəˈpɹɪʃəs/

Group 1Difficulty 2/3

Definition

(adjective)
Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
GRE

Example in Context

The capricious enforcement of the regulation created uncertainty for businesses that could not predict which standards they would be held to.

Synonyms

unpredictableficklemoody

Etymology

A sudden change in mood like a goat jumping around capriciously!

  • capriccio (Italian) — a sudden change

Memory Aid

🐐Sounds like “cap rich us

Imagine a GOAT wearing a fancy CAP, suddenly changing its mind and jumping off the cliff — it's CAPRICIOUS!

Visual Association

🎢A roller coaster that unpredictably flips and spins, representing wild changes in mood.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “capricious” mean on the GRE?

capricious (adjective) means “Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior”. The capricious enforcement of the regulation created uncertainty for businesses that could not predict which standards they would be held to.

How to remember “capricious” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “capricious” sounds like “cap rich us”. Imagine a GOAT wearing a fancy CAP, suddenly changing its mind and jumping off the cliff — it's CAPRICIOUS!

What are synonyms for “capricious”?

Common synonyms: unpredictable, fickle, moody.