cataclysmic

Group 17Difficulty 2/3

Definition

(adjective)
Relating to or denoting a violent natural event; having momentous and violent effects
GRE

Example in Context

The cataclysmic eruption buried the ancient city under meters of volcanic ash, preserving it for archaeologists two millennia later.

Synonyms

disastrousdevastatingcatastrophic

Etymology

A violent event that washes down everything in its path.

  • kata- (Greek) — down
  • klyzein (Greek) — to wash

Memory Aid

🌪️Sounds like “cat-a-clismic

Imagine a cat causing a CLIMAX of chaos during a CAT-A-CLISMIC tornado!

Visual Association

🌍A massive earthquake shaking the ground, sending buildings tumbling like toys.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “cataclysmic” mean on the GRE?

cataclysmic (adjective) means “Relating to or denoting a violent natural event; having momentous and violent effects”. The cataclysmic eruption buried the ancient city under meters of volcanic ash, preserving it for archaeologists two millennia later.

How to remember “cataclysmic” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “cataclysmic” sounds like “cat-a-clismic”. Imagine a cat causing a CLIMAX of chaos during a CAT-A-CLISMIC tornado!

What are synonyms for “cataclysmic”?

Common synonyms: disastrous, devastating, catastrophic.