cumbersome

/ˈkʌmbɚsəm/

Group 22Difficulty 1/3

Definition

(adjective)
Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; slow or complicated
GRE

Example in Context

The cumbersome approval process, requiring signatures from seven different departments, deterred all but the most persistent applicants.

Synonyms

bulkyunwieldyawkward

Etymology

Characterized by obstruction or difficulty due to size or weight.

  • cumber (Middle English) — to obstruct
  • -some (Old English) — characterized by

Memory Aid

🏋️Sounds like “come burden some

When you COME BURDEN SOME, you might as well carry a hippo on your back — that’s CUMBERSOME!

Visual Association

🦙A person struggling to carry an oversized backpack stuffed with all sorts of unnecessary items.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “cumbersome” mean on the GRE?

cumbersome (adjective) means “Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; slow or complicated”. The cumbersome approval process, requiring signatures from seven different departments, deterred all but the most persistent applicants.

How to remember “cumbersome” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “cumbersome” sounds like “come burden some”. When you COME BURDEN SOME, you might as well carry a hippo on your back — that’s CUMBERSOME!

What are synonyms for “cumbersome”?

Common synonyms: bulky, unwieldy, awkward.