superfluous

/sjʊˈpɜːflu.əs/

Group 16Difficulty 2/3

Definition

(adjective)
Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough
GRE

Example in Context

The editor excised every superfluous word from the manuscript, reducing its length by a third without losing any substantive content.

Synonyms

extraunnecessarysurplus

Etymology

Flowing above what's necessary — excess.

  • super- (Latin) — above
  • fluere (Latin) — to flow

Memory Aid

💦Sounds like “super-flu-ous

Imagine a superhero with a FLU that sprays out superfluous amounts of tissues everywhere, creating a MESS!

Visual Association

🧻A superhero covered in toilet paper rolls, overwhelmed by the excessive supply of tissues flying around.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “superfluous” mean on the GRE?

superfluous (adjective) means “Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough”. The editor excised every superfluous word from the manuscript, reducing its length by a third without losing any substantive content.

How to remember “superfluous” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “superfluous” sounds like “super-flu-ous”. Imagine a superhero with a FLU that sprays out superfluous amounts of tissues everywhere, creating a MESS!

What are synonyms for “superfluous”?

Common synonyms: extra, unnecessary, surplus.