temper

/ˈtɛmpə/

Group 22Difficulty 1/3

Definition

(verb)
To serve as a counterbalancing force to; to moderate; to strengthen metal by heating and cooling
GRE

Example in Context

The optimistic forecasts were tempered by warnings that the global supply chain remained vulnerable to sudden disruptions.

Synonyms

softenmoderaterestrain

Etymology

To moderate or balance, often in the context of metal.

  • temperare (Latin) — to moderate

Memory Aid

🔥Sounds like “temp her

If you don’t TEMP her properly, she might TURN INTO A FIRE-BREATHING DRAGON!

Visual Association

⚖️A blacksmith swinging a hammer to temper glowing metal, creating balance and strength.

Semantic Clusters

Synonym Groups

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “temper” mean on the GRE?

temper (verb) means “To serve as a counterbalancing force to; to moderate; to strengthen metal by heating and cooling”. The optimistic forecasts were tempered by warnings that the global supply chain remained vulnerable to sudden disruptions.

How to remember “temper” for the GRE?

Mnemonic: “temper” sounds like “temp her”. If you don’t TEMP her properly, she might TURN INTO A FIRE-BREATHING DRAGON!

What are synonyms for “temper”?

Common synonyms: soften, moderate, restrain.